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中国房产泡沫的缩影:鄂尔多斯50亿新城康巴什如”鬼城”
Posted on April 2nd, 2010 No comments耗资50多亿打造、面积达32平方公里的内蒙古康巴什是一座豪华新城,但同时也成了一座无人居住的“鬼城”。花5年时间建设的康巴什,原意要成为鄂尔多斯 对外炫耀的市中心,但如今却是中国房地产泡沫的最佳展示品。在中国的版图上,有个地方三面被黄河环绕。十三世纪时,一代天骄成吉思汗途经此处,将这里定为他的长眠之地。这里的蒙语地名是“鄂尔多斯”,汉语意为“众多的宫殿”。GDP连年攀升、增长竞争力位列全国第一的鄂尔多斯,凭借丰厚的经济实力,在一片荒漠中建起一座新城———名叫康巴什。康巴什基础设施一应俱全,有办公大厦、行政中心、政府建筑、博物馆、电影院和运动场, 中产阶级式的复式公寓和别墅将成片的小区塞得满满当当。政府计划在2010年前迁入一百万的居民,但现在这个城市依然是空空荡荡。新区人口情况2008年为28000人,最新的人口统计数据为2.86万人。距 此半个小时车程的东胜区才是150万鄂尔多斯人真正的家园。两个环卫工人正在打扫公共图书馆的外面广场。鄂尔多斯因“羊、煤、土、气”而扬眉吐气,人均收入在中国排名第二,仅次于上海,超过了北京。工人们正沿着鄂尔多斯博物馆的台阶搬运着一块块的泡沫板,这个博物馆现在还未完工。康巴什的林荫路广场,两匹马的巨型雕塑后面,一位行人走过。公务员成了这里人口构成的最主要部分,2006年7月31日,党政机关从东胜老城区正式迁到康 巴什新区,但很多公务员家还在东胜,每天上班只能两头跑。远处,许多空荡荡的公寓。尽管各种设施还在完善中,但鄂尔多斯人对这座新城依然充满自豪,把康巴什誉为“千年荒漠、创业热土”。一位行人走在几乎闲置的商业区,因为人少,几乎没有人愿意在这块新区做生意。即便在早晨的上班高峰期,空旷的大街依然是空无一人。尽管无人入住,康巴什的建设工程项目仍在继续。一位老人推着一辆手推车穿过马路,路两边是已经完工以及仍在建设之中的住宅。工人们在铺设一片广场,旁边的公寓大楼还没有住 户。鄂尔多斯50亿新城如鬼城 成房产泡沫最佳展示品
在中国的版图上,有个地方三面被黄河环绕。十三世纪时,一代天骄成吉思汗途经此处,将这里定为他的长眠之地。这里的蒙语地名是“鄂尔多斯”,汉语意为“众多的宫殿”。
康巴什新区位于鄂尔多斯(600295)中南部,地处鄂尔多斯高原腹地,距东胜25公里、阿镇3公里,与东胜区、伊金霍洛旗的阿镇共同组成鄂尔多斯市城市核心区,是鄂尔多斯新的政治文化中心、金融中心、科研教育中心和装备制造基地、轿车制造业基地。
新区城市建设坚持舒展、生态、宜居的思想,充分体现地域特色、民族风貌,草原文化和人与自然的和谐,结合逶迤起伏、依山傍水的地形,突出了城市唯一性。
在规划的设计上,用开放的思维,大范围选择国内外具有优秀业绩的甲级规划设计单位,邀请来自中国工程院、建设部、同济大学等机构资深专家评审把关,编制完成各层次规划,形成了完整配套的规划体系。
看着这样的介绍,不禁让人浮想联翩,这会是一座多么美丽,现代化,繁荣的小城啊。可惜看了上面的照片你还会觉得这里很繁华热闹吗?空旷的大街几乎没有人,仿佛刚刚经历过巨大的灾难,犹如切尔诺贝利一样。
据了解,2004年以前,康巴什还是片荒漠,只有两个小村庄,不到1400人。
那时,整个鄂尔多斯一度是内蒙古最为贫困的地区。直到有一天,这里发现了四大“宝贝”:特有的阿尔巴斯白山羊绒被誉为软黄金;煤炭探明储量1676亿吨,占全国1/6,鄂尔多斯如今是中国产煤第一大市;稀土储量65亿吨;天然气探明储量8000多亿立方米,占全国1/3。
2007年年底,中国城市竞争发展力排名:鄂尔多斯增长竞争力全国第一;人均GDP1.0451万美元,超过北京、上海。手中有了钱,政府便开始拓建新的城市发展空间。2004年,政府开始在荒漠中建起一座新城———名叫康巴什,建设总投资达50多亿元。
只是,地图上的这个新地名,不仅是座新城,也是个“空城”———一期工程方圆32平方公里的城市,街道上鲜见行人,没有人气。
康巴什的中心位置是鄂尔多斯市党政大楼,3栋外形一致的12层楼房。朝南正对着的是这个新区的南北中轴线——— 宽200米、长2400米的成吉思汗广场。
广场西北角、鄂尔多斯大街与文化西路路口,清洁工老李正在清扫路面。她随手拎着个不大的塑料袋,里面装着多半袋杂物,“两天时间就只扫了这么点垃圾,另外,还捡到1个瓶子。”“为啥没垃圾?因为没人呗。”
康巴什为何少有人住?
据了解,老城区东胜23平方公里上拥挤着30万人,康巴什新区就是为百姓投资建设的,面积达32平方公里。目前,据2009年8月出版的《康巴什》季刊统计:新区人口情况2008年为28000人,最新的人口统计数据为2.86万人。由于地产供给过剩,加之配套设施不完备,这里就少有人住,大部分人还是选择了老城区东胜。政府投资了那么多的钱,但是百姓不需要,康巴什这座空城已经成为中国房地产泡沫的最佳展品。
Business 财经, News 新闻, Real Estate 房地产 中国, 康巴什, 房地产, 泡沫, 鄂尔多斯 -
China cracks down on recycled cooking oil
Posted on March 31st, 2010 No commentsChina’s food safety watchdog, the State Food and Drug Administration, has ordered inspections of cooking oil nationwide as reports said up to one-tenth of Chinese supplies were illegally made and contained cancer-causing agents.
The order came shortly after a professor and a group of students at Wuhan Polytechnic University announced that they had found widespread use of recycled oil in their region in an undercover investigation. The professor, He Dongping, asserted that recycled oil was being used to prepare 1 in 10 meals in China. According to Mr He, the swill oil business is extremely profitable as the cost of buying food waste and refining is low while edible oil prices were rising.
Regulators are now searching for illegal oil recycling mills, and some health bureaus have begun releasing the names of restaurants and food establishments that were found to be using questionable oil.
Last November, regulators in southern China raided several workshops for turning discarded waste — possibly even sewage — into cooking oil.
In the city of Chengdu, in southwestern China, food safety officials released the names of 13 restaurants that were found to be using illegal cooking oil. The restaurants specialized in hot pot, a popular simmered dish.
City residents voiced anger at Chengdu regulators for having delayed the release of some of the names of the implicated restaurants, according to the English-language newspaper China Daily.
In Shanghai, regulators have warned that illegal cooking oil could be a problem because a large portion of restaurant food grease goes unaccounted for.
The city of Shanghai produces about 40 tons of restaurant food grease every day. But only about 29 tons of that grease is legally collected, recycled and disposed of, the Shanghai Greenery and Sanitation Bureau told some city legislators yesterday. Officials said that the rest of the food grease from local restaurant kitchens remained unaccounted for. Hence, they can’t exclude the possibility that some could be used for the notorious and highly harmful business of swill-oil production.
还要让地沟油泛滥到何时?
《中国青年报》最近有关“我国每年返回餐桌的地沟油有200万~300万吨”的报道,几乎让每一位中国人都毛骨悚然。武汉工业学院食品科学与工程学院教授何东平估计,我国一年的动、植物油消费总量约为2250万吨,而地沟油的数量已占到消费总量的十分之一,按此推算,消费者每吃的10顿饭中,可能就会有1顿是在使用地沟油!还要让地沟油泛滥到何时?
地沟油:
地沟油实际上是一个泛指的概念,是人们在生活中对于各类劣质油的通称。
通俗地讲,地沟油可分为以下几类:一是狭义的地沟油,即将下水道中的油腻漂浮物或者将宾馆、酒楼的剩饭、剩菜(通称泔水)经过简单加工、提炼出的油;二是劣质猪肉、猪内脏、猪皮加工以及提炼后产出的油;三是用于油炸食品的油使用次数超过规定要求后,再被重复使用或往其中添加一些新油后重新使用的油。
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Worst drought in a century hits southwestern China
Posted on March 26th, 2010 No commentsThe worst drought in a century has been ravaging China’s southwest provinces of Yunnan and Guizhou and the region of Guangxi, leaving 20.5 million residents and 12.6 million heads of livestock with insufficient drinking water.

A farmer carries pails to transport water from a partially dried-up pond at the outskirts of Yingtan, Jiangxi province.
Since 1517, when records began in the small Chinese village of Xiazha, there has always been water in its three wells.
This spring, however, the wells dried up.
“I’m 83 years old, I’ve never seen anything like this,” said Yang Kuanren, a villager in Xiazha, in Guangxi province. “Not a single drop of water can be seen in our wells. For hundreds of years, we have relied on those wells for irrigation and drinking water and we do not know what to do.
“It is time to start planting the fields, but the earth is so dry we cannot even plough it.”
Three enormous water reservoirs that normally feed the village, and its neighbours, which usually hold enough water to irrigate 5,000 acres of land, have also run dry.

A local farmer looks at dying crop in the field in Shihuitang village of Shiping County, southwest China's Yunnan Province, March 24, 2010
Nearby villages have started drilling new wells, but there is little water to be found, even several hundred feet below ground.
In Guizhou province, many distillers of Maotai – the national alcohol drunk at banquets – have stopped production due to a shortage of spring and tap water.
Asia’s biggest waterfall, Huangguoshu, has been reduced to a trickle. More than 90% of the rivers and reservoirs downstream have dried up.
In Yunnan province, some villagers are traveling for up to three hours to try to find water in valleys.
The normally sub-tropical south of China saw its rainy season evaporate this year, with the average temperature in Yunnan two degrees higher than normal, and rainfall at only half the usual level.

Children wait to collect water distributed by local government in drought-hit Dazhuyuan village, on the outskirts of Kunming, Yunnan Province
Yunnan is the source of several of Asia’s biggest rivers, including the Yangtze and the Mekong and almost a billion people living downstream could be affected as they dry up. The Mekong is at its lowest level for 20 years. Over five million hectares of forests have withered or been ravaged by fires.
As the drought continues to grip, ethnic minority groups preparing for a water-splashing festival in April are now considering alternatives.
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Blowing in the wind: Sandstorms blanket Beijing in yellow dust
Posted on March 22nd, 2010 No commentsBeijing residents awakened Monday to skies the eerie yellow color of a street lamp. It was the second time in three days that the Chinese capital had been scoured by sandstorms that have hit 16 provinces across west, central and north China, with winds carrying the pollution outside the mainland as far as Hong Kong and Taiwan.

Hazy Shade of Spring: Springtime sandstorms are common in China, as Siberian winds blow dust and sand off the Gobi desert across east Asia

Tiananmen Square is seen amid a sandstorm: Spring sandstorms have been exacerbated by desertification. Agricultural expansion, overgrazing and population growth starting in the 1950s strained already dry regions in western China.

New CCTV Building on a clear day in Beijing last week (left) before a sandstorm covered the capital city in yellow dust yesterday.



























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