去海南旅游不可错过的10个绝美小镇

山青水秀

和乐蟹

和乐镇特产石斑鱼

1.万宁市和乐镇

和乐镇地处万宁市东北部，依山傍海、山青水秀，东临南海，北靠六连岭，南接后安镇，北连山根。和乐是个美食之乡，有许多名贵海鲜，其中 万宁四珍中的和乐蟹，港北的对虾，就产于和乐，此外，和乐还有沙虫，马鲛鱼、血鳝、石斑鱼等名贵海鲜，较其他地方同样品种海鲜，其味更加鲜美。和乐镇境内 有许多名胜，北有23年红旗不例六连岭琼崖革命根据地和六连岭省级自然保护区，南有大花鱼自然保护区，港北小海，英豪半岛，万宁小海出海口。

和乐历史悠久，文化氛围浓盛，民风淳朴，乡民热情好客，耿直霍达，是一个人杰地灵，人才辈出的地方。

“海口乡村主题公园”

2.海口市美兰区演丰镇

海口市美兰区演丰镇，位于海口市东海岸，北眺南海，东接东寨港，与文昌市相望。演丰镇人杰地灵，是著名的革命老区和侨乡，涌现出刘秋菊 等一大批英雄儿女及上万名爱国爱乡的侨胞；镇域交通发达，有美兰国际机场、海文高速公路，有规划建设中的海口渔港、曲口港；环境优美，有世界第三中国第一 的东寨港红树林保护区,中国最美的海南八大海岸线之一，有“区片联创”文明生态村组成的—“海口乡村主题公园”。

世外桃源

3.五指山市水满乡镇

“水满”在黎语里是“非常古老、至高无上”之意。而水满乡，却是海南海拨最高的乡。它像世外桃源，静静地卧于丰山秀水之中，座落在五指 山主锋脚下。仰仗多样性的热带动植物资源,水满环境秀美,气候宜人,空气清新, 每立方厘米含有富氧离子达1万个以上，是海南岛的“天然氧吧”，是休闲养生的绝佳场所。

水满乡民风淳朴，夜不闭户。走进历史悠久的黎村苗寨里，游客可以看到织黎锦、酿黎酒、奏黎乐、制黎药、苗绣、苗舞等黎苗族人民的生 产生活的情景。民族民间工艺有编织、纺织、刺绣等。黎锦是黎族民间工艺的瑰宝,仅图案一项,被地处五指山市的少数民族博物馆征集到的就有一百二十种之多， 而用头发绣出来的苗绣，也是有很高的艺术价值和审美价值。水满黎族依然在过自己的传统的节日,如:“三月三”、军坡节、牛节等,其中农历三月三是黎族人最 重要最隆重的节日，被誉为南方年轻人的“情人节。在水满乡举行的黎族“三月三”篝火歌舞晚会上，几名少女用竹筒为人们倒上香喷喷的糯米酒，祝愿人们幸福安 康。

绿水欢歌

4.澄迈县瑞溪镇

苍山叠翠，绿水欢歌。在秀气而灵巧的小山环抱之中，南渡江穿过其中部的瑞溪镇是个物华天宝、人杰地灵的地方。瑞溪镇是澄迈县的一个大镇，也是澄迈文化经济的重镇。

瑞溪以瑞溪墟为中心，所辖五十几个村庄，如今人口近四万人。瑞溪人祖祖辈辈在这块土地上生产生活，繁衍发展。据考证，瑞溪墟于清康熙年(1663)建集市，至今已有345年的历史，是个古老而繁荣的乡镇小集。

郁郁葱葱

5.临高临城镇

临城位于海南岛西北部，离海口89公里，现约有5万人口，是一座具有独特人文景观的小城。小城历史悠久，唐开元元年(713年)临机县改为临高县，宋绍兴二年(1132年)县治移于莫村，即现在的临城，近千年来，临城成为临高县的政治、经济和文化的中心。

沧海桑田，随着时代的变迁，社会的进步，临城在日新月异，特别是从改革开放以来，她以其独特的文化底蕴，强烈地向世人展示浓浓的现代化 气息的同时，也充分彰显对传统文化的包容性。在这个和谐理念的支撑和作用下，临城一批古迹保存完好，民间艺术得到动态传承和保护，使传统文化和现代文化柔 和交融，增强了小城的特色和魅力，丰富了人的精神家园，促进社会文明。

融山、河、湖、海、岛屿于一体

6.琼海博鳌镇

博鳌在海南万泉河与浩瀚南海的交汇处，隶属琼海市管辖。有世界自然生态环境保存最完好的江河入海口；有融山、河、湖、海、岛屿于一体，集树林、沙滩、温泉、奇石和田园于一身的美景；有绵延长达10公里的美丽海滩，有众多造化神奇的岛屿与河汊。

博鳌镇是“亚洲论坛”永久会址所在地，距嘉积镇19公里，辖有17个村委会，205个村民小组，总人口2.7万人，总面积86平方公 里，特别规划区面积122平方公里(含万宁市龙滚镇部分面积)，开发区总面积约10平方公里(水城开发区、万泉河开发区)，其中，海南中远发展博鳌开发有 限公司开发面积4.6平方公里，博鳌亚洲论坛会址占地面积1.8平方公里。博鳌是海南房地产最具升值潜力的区域，具有代表性的琼海本地房地产门户琼海房产 热线记载显示博鳌于2005年被中国国家环保总局授予 “全国环境优美乡镇”称号 。

苏东坡像

7.儋州中和镇

中和镇是儋州古城所在地，为唐、宋、元、明、清及民国历代儋州(军、县)治所的所在地，是海南保存面积最完整的古城址，为省级文物保护 单位。虽然历经岁月的沧桑，但在小镇的诸多细节里，仍可以找到古城历史文化的遗迹。随处可见古香古色的宅门，镶嵌着诸如“沛国堂”、“鲁国郡”等字样;还 有古道的青石板、居民家门口贴的古旧或时髦的对联;还有春节和元宵节期间的舞龙、耍狮、台角、放灯……

虽经桑田沧海，古貌犹存。

8.文昌铺前镇

铺前镇位于海南省文昌市的最北部，该镇154个自然村，共有3.8万人，华侨4.7万人。该镇依港傍海，渔业发达，华侨众多，蕴育出丰厚的渔港文化及侨乡文化，其中最著名的有百年老街、海底村庄等景点。

其中，铺前老街因铺前港鼎盛的历史而久负盛名。该街始建于1895年，在最繁荣的时期，当地曾流传“东奔西走，不如到铺前和海口”的美谈，铺前老街保护较好，虽经桑田沧海，古貌犹存。

海底村庄位于海口市东寨港至铺前镇一带的海湾海底，是明朝万历年间(1605年)一次大地震造成的陆地陷入海底的灾难所致。据史料记 载，当时约有100多平方公里陆地， 72个村庄在地震中下沉，垂直沉入海中约3到4米，形成世所罕见的海底村庄奇观。每年5、6月间，海水退潮时，乘船游览，依稀可见海中村庄的轮廓和废墟， 平日里退潮的时候，在靠岸不远的地方也能看到一些石棺、石磨等古物，是中国唯一因地震导致陆地陷落成海的古文化遗址。

集碧海、蓝天、青山、银沙、绿洲、奇岬于一身

9.三亚海棠湾镇

海棠湾自然环境优美，旅游资源丰富，拥有椰子洲岛、蜈岐洲岛、伊斯兰古墓群、新千年日出、神州第一泉五大景点。19公里长的海岸线风光旖旎，集碧海、蓝天、青山、银沙、绿洲、奇岬于一身。海棠湾举世瞩目，定位为“国家海岸”——世界化旅游度假区。

海棠湾镇伊斯兰古墓群出土于藤桥东溪村甘教湾境内，共有墓碑310多个，是我国南方沿海地区出土最早、规模最大、埋葬方式最原始的穆斯林墓群。

风光旖旎

10.万宁市礼纪镇

礼纪镇是一个革命历史悠久的镇。全镇有革命老苏区村委会9个。1927年9月，经中共琼崖特委批准成立的中共万陵特区委驻地就在礼纪贡 举村北田庙。由文华农同志任区委书记。在争来岭，有工农红军设置的争来大本营，在石梅的文教、大坑岭等地，是红军设置的后方医院。礼纪人民从国内革命战争 至解放战争期间，无数优秀儿女踊跃参加琼崖纵队，英勇杀敌，老区人民节衣俭食，支援部队，为中国的革命胜利立下汗马功劳。

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Tibet Top Attractions Guide

For travelers, Tibet (Tibetan: བོད་; Chinese: 西藏; Pinyin: Xī Zàng) is without doubt one of the most remarkable places to visit in Asia. It offers fabulous monastery sights, breathtaking high-altitude treks, stunning views of the world’s highest mountains and one of the most likeable peoples you will ever meet. There’s Gyantse, in the Nyang-chu Valley, famed for the largest chörten (stupa) in Tibet, and hiking in Yarlung Valley, widely considered the cradle of Tibetan civilization. Base yourself in Tsetang and marvel at the monkey cave in Gangpo Ri or walk the monastery kora (pilgrim path). Your trip will take you past glittering mountain turquoise lakes and over high passes draped with prayer flags. Find a quiet spot in a prayer hall full of chanting monks, hike past the ruins of remote hermitages or make an epic overland trip along some of the world’s wildest roads. The scope for adventure is limitless.

For many people, Tibet is a uniquely spiritual place. Those moments of peace, fleeting and precious, when everything seems to be in its proper place, seem to come more frequently in Tibet, whether inspired by the devotion apparent in the face of a pilgrim or the dwarfing scale of a beautiful landscape. Tibet can truly claim to be on a higher plain.

Lhasa, Capital of Tibet, is home to sacred Jokhang Temple and Potala Palace.

• Lhasa

(Tibetan: ལྷ་ས་; Chinese: 拉萨)

The name Lhasa is thought to come from the Tibetan words Lha (sacred) and Sa (earth). Lhasa is the capital of Tibet. At 3,700m (11,000 feet), even the fittest traveler may find breathing tough in the beginning. Lhasa is home to the historical center of Tibetan Buddhism, the Potala Palace.

The Potala Palace, the highest ancient palace in the world, was home to ten successive Dalai Lamas.

The Potala Palace

(Budala Gong, Tibetan: པོ་ཏ་ལ; Chinese: 布达拉宫)

Commissioned by Dalai Lama V (17th c.), the Potala was built around the fortress of King Songtsen Gampo, which had stood on Mount Mapori  for a millennium. “Potala” refers to a mountain in south India, the abode of Tibet’s patron deity, Avalokiteshvara (Chenresik). Both the ancient kings and the Dalai Lamas are said to be manifestations of this bodhisattva, feminized in the Chinese Buddhist pantheon as Guanyin, the goddess of mercy. A monastery, a palace, and a prison, it symbolizes the fusion of secular and religious power in Tibet.

An architectural wonder even by modern standards, the palace rises 13 storeys from 130m-high Marpo Ri (Red Hill) and contains more than a thousand rooms.

The Jokhang, Tibet's holiest temple

The Jokhang Temple (Dazhao Si)

(Tibetan: ཇོ་ཁང་; Chinese: 大昭寺; pinyin: Dàzhāosì), also called the Jokang, Jokhang Temple, Jokhang Monastery or Tsuklakang (gTsug lag khang)

The Jokhang, also known in Tibetan as the Tsuglhakhang, is the most revered religious structure in Tibet. Thick with the smell of yak butter, echoing with the murmur of mantras and bustling with awed pilgrims, the Jokhang is an unrivalled Tibetan experience.

• The Three Great Gelugpa Monasteries

Three great monasteries near Lhasa are considered to be important centers of the Yellow Hat sect and pillars of the theocratic state: Drepung, Sera and Ganden.

The Shoton Festival at Drepung begins with the dramatic unfurling of a giant thangka banner of the Buddha

Drepung  Monastery (Zhebang Si)

(Tibetan: འབྲས་སྤུངས་; Chinese: 哲蚌寺)

Founded in 1416 by Tsongkapa’s disciple Jamyang Choeje, Drepung (literally “Rice Heap”) was once Tibet’s largest and most influential monastery, with over 10,000 monks, a number which now stands at a paltry 700.

Drepung is especially known as the site of the annual Shoton Festival, with its dramatic unfurling of a giant thangka painting on the hillside.

Ganden Monastery is one of the most sacred places of Tibetan Buddhism.

Ganden Monastery (Gandan Si)

(Tibetan: དགའ་ལྡན་; Chinese: 甘丹寺)

Dramatically perched on a mountain east of Lhasa, to the south of the Kyi Chu, Ganden Monastery was built in 1409 by Tsongkapa. Drawing on support from monks of the older schools, as well as laypeople, the school rapidly expanded, with disciples opening Drepung and Sera monasteries in 1416 and 1419 respectively. Mongol support during the 17th century eventually assured their status as the preeminent school of Tibetan Buddhism, and more than 3,000 monks lived here prior to 1950.

Sera Monastery, 5km north of central Lhasa, was built in 1419 by a pupil of Tsongkhapa

Sera Monastery (Sela Si)

( Tibetan: སེ་ར་; Chinese:  色拉寺)

This major Geluk monastery was founded in the early 15th century by Sakya Yeshe, a disciple of Tsongkapa. A pilgrimage circuit of the complex passes the colleges Sera Me Tratsang, Ngakpa Tratsang, and Sera Je Tratsang before reaching Tsokchen, the huge assembly hall (ca. 18th c.), which houses an image of Sakya Yeshe. The path continues up to Sera Utse, a hermitage that predates the monastery, a stiff 1 1/2-hour hike up the mountain. Most visitors are drawn to Sera by the lively debates held in the Sera Je Tratsang Courtyard Monday to Saturday from 3 to 5pm.

At 6,714m (22,028 feet) high, Mt. Kailash is a holy mountain not only for Buddhist pilgrims but for Hindus alike.

• Mount Kailash

(Tibetan: གངས་རིན་པོ་ཆེ, Kangrinboqê or Gang Rinpoche or Kang Rinpoche; simplified Chinese: 冈仁波齐峰, Pinyin: Gāng rén bō qí fēng)

Worshiped by the followers of no less than four religions — Tibetan Buddhists, Bonpos, Hindus, and Jains — Mount Kailash (Gangdise) draws pilgrims from the Tibetan world and beyond. For Tibetan Buddhists, it is Mount Meru, the center of the universe, and many aim to circumambulate the mountain 108 times, thus attaining Buddhahood in this lifetime. For Hindu pilgrims, who are allowed to cross the border at Purang (Pulan), it is the abode of Shiva, one of the three supreme gods. The beauty of the 6,714m (22,028-ft.) peak, jutting up from the surrounding arid plain, is astounding, and the sight of Lake Manasarovar under a full moon is enough to have even the most cynical visitor believing in supernatural possibilities.

Lake Mansarovar and Tibetan Himalayas

• Lake Manasarovar

(also spelled Mansarovar and Mansarowar ; Tibetan: མ་ཕམ་གཡུ་མཚོ ; Mapham Yutso or Mapam Yumco / Mapam Yum Co / Mapham Yu Tso; Chinese: 玛旁雍错) or Manasa Sarovar/Lake Manas.

Lake Manasarovar  is the highest freshwater lake in the world (4,560m/14,957 ft.), located at the foot of Mount Kailash in Tibet. It is the holiest lake in Asia and an important pilgrimage destination for Hindus and Buddhists alike. Here you can enjoy unparalleled views of the Himalayas across turquoise waters which freeze over in winter, visit monasteries carved from the naked rock of the lakeshore, and even attempt the 90km (56-mile) circuit of the lake. Hor Qu (Huo’er Qu), 39km (24 miles) southeast of Darchen, is the most common jumping-off point for Lake Manasarovar.

Mount Everest (Mt. Qomolangma) is the highest mountain in the world with a height of 8,848.13 meters above sea level.

• Mount Everest

The Tibetan name for Mount Everest is Chomolungma or Qomolangma (ཇོ་མོ་གླིང་མ, which means “Saint Mother”), and the Chinese transliteration is Zhūmùlǎngmǎ Fēng (simplified Chinese: 珠穆朗玛峰; traditional Chinese: 珠穆朗瑪峰).

Mount Everest, Qumonlangma – needs no introduction. It is the highest mountain in the world at 8,848m (29,029 feet). Those who don’t have the time (or money or madness) to climb Everest, can get fantastic views from Rongphu monastery, the highest monastery in the world, located at the base.

Nam-tso Lake is the largest lake in Tibet

• Namtso Lake

(aka Lake Nam, Tibetan: གནམ་མཚོ་; Mongolian: Tengri Nor; “Heavenly Lake”, Chinese: 纳木错, 蒙古语: 腾格里海)

Namtso Lake is the largest lake in Tibet and the second-largest saltwater lake in China. It is the highest saltwater lake in the world at 4,720m (over 14,000 feet). Tibetans consider it to be a sacred lake. Every year, thousands of disciples come to the lake for a pilgrimage. The best time to visit Namtso Lake is from May to October, and every May and June in the Tibetan calendar (July 21 to September 22), disciples of the Tibetan Buddhism come to the lake to pray.

Gyantse is famed for the Gyantse Kumbum, the largest chörten in Tibet.

• Gyantse

(Gyangze, Jiangzi; Tibetan: རྒྱལ་རྩེ་; Chinese: 江孜)

The two most famous sights in the town of Gyantse are the Kumbum chörten part of the Pelkhor Choede Monastery and the Gyantse Dzong.

Pelkhor Choede Monastery

(Baiju Si, aka Palcho Monastery or Palkhor Tschode Monastery, Chinese: 白居寺)

The nine-story Gyantse Kumbum , the largest chörten (A reliquary or stūpa) in Tibet, towers to a height of 42m (140 ft.). The first five floors are four-sided, while the upper floors are circular, forming a huge three-dimensional mandala. Kumbum means “the hundred thousand images,” and while the actual number of Buddhist images is around one-third of that estimate, even the most dedicated pilgrim won’t have time to properly inspect all the chapels. They house the finest art preserved in Tibet.

The stiff 20-minute climb to the top of the Gyantse Dzong is worth the effort for the great lookouts.

Gyantse Dzong

(Jiangzi Zong Shan, Chinese: 江孜宗山)

Towering above the settlement, this awesome fortress (ca. 13th c.) immediately catches your eye as you approach Gyantse. It’s a stiff hike up, but views of Pelkhor Choede, the ancient alleyways, and the jagged surrounding peaks are breathtaking.

• Shigatse

(Rikaze,Xigazê, Tibetan: གཞིས་ཀ་རྩེ་; Chinese: 日喀则)

Shigatse, second largest city in Tibet, is home to the Panchen Lama who resides in Tashilumpo Monastery.

The residence of the Panchen Lama, Tashilhunpo is perhaps Tibet's best-preserved and most spectacular monastery.

Tashilhunpo Monastery (Tashilumpo Monastery, Zhashilunbu Si)

(Tibetan: བཀྲ་ཤིས་ལྷུན་པོ་; Chinese: 扎什伦布寺)

Tashilhunpo is one of the few monasteries in Tibet that weathered the stormy seas of the Cultural Revolution relatively unscathed. It is a real pleasure to explore the busy cobbled lanes twisting around the ancient buildings – the monastery is essentially a walled town in its own right.

The monastery’s standing rocketed when the fifth Dalai Lama declared his teacher – then abbot of Tashilhunpo – to be a manifestation of Öpagme (Amitabha; a deification of the Buddha’s faculty of perfected cognition and perception). Thus Tashilhunpo became the seat of an important lineage: the Panchen Lamas. Panchen means ‘great scholar’ and the title was traditionally bestowed on abbots of Tashilhunpo.

Yangbajain is famous for its hot springs

• Yambajan

(also spelled Yangbajain or Yangbajing;  Tibetan: ཡངས་པ་ཅན;  Chinese: 羊八井)

Yambajan, famous for its hot springs, is located about 90 km northwest of Lhasa at the foot of  Nyaingentanglha Mountain.

• Location Map of Top Attractions in Tibet